船(chuan)吊(diao)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的功能(neng)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)樣的,起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屬(shu)(shu)于(yu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的范(fan)疇(chou)比大。電(dian)梯、升(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等屬(shu)(shu)于(yu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設(she)備(bei),但(dan)(dan)不能(neng)稱(cheng)之為(wei)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)指使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie),帶(dai)有(you)(you)滑輪的吊(diao)鉤的起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(也有(you)(you)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)鏈的)。起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的功能(neng)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)樣的,起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屬(shu)(shu)于(yu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的范(fan)疇(chou)比大。電(dian)梯、升(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等屬(shu)(shu)于(yu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設(she)備(bei),但(dan)(dan)不能(neng)稱(cheng)之為(wei)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)指使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)、滑輪吊(diao)鉤的起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(也有(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)鏈條的使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)),一(yi)般來(lai)說,需要大的公司(si)和(he)場合都會配備(bei),工業生產使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的橋(qiao)架、龍門吊(diao);還有(you)(you)移動式(shi)船(chuan)吊(diao)、浮式(shi)船(chuan)吊(diao)、履帶(dai)式(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji);還有(you)(you)固(gu)定底座起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji);和(he)一(yi)些起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。也就是(shi)(shi)說起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)包括(kuo)船(chuan)吊(diao),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)些船(chuan)吊(diao)設(she)備(bei)不能(neng)稱(cheng)之為(wei)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在范(fan)圍內(nei)是(shi)(shi)垂(chui)直起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)水(shui)平搬(ban)運(yun)(yun)的重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)型起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)。這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種物(wu)料(liao)搬(ban)運(yun)(yun)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器。